Container Handling Suggestions
The definition of a "loaded container" for the purpose of securing and container handling; is a container other than in the empty or tare condition. Containers must be treated as loaded, unless otherwise confirmed. In order to maintain safety, when securing or handling containers, environmental conditions such as wind has to be taken into consideration. The term loaded refers to the maximum gross weigh rating of the container. To be able to ensure that the centre of gravity is kept as low and central as possible, the load must be distributed throughout the container.
Having an evenly distributed load it is beneficial to prevent lack of vehicle stability, and excessive tilting, so as to maintain safety. An even load helps to prevent unacceptable vehicle axle loading, and unacceptable load concentrations.
With the distribution of load within the container, the eccentricity of the center of gravity varies. It is extremely essential that the designers of handling machinery and containers take this into account in the engineering process. For instance, when 60 percent of the load by mass is distributed in 50% of the length of the container measured from one end of the equipment, the eccentricity corresponds to 5%.
To be able to make certain that the machine used is perfect for the load, care has to be taken to make certain it is safely attached to the container and that the container is free to be handled. Particular attention should be paid to the risk of the container tilting because of the eccentricity of the center of gravity. When raising any container whose centre of gravity is eccentric or mobile, like for instance a bulk container, a tank container or a container with a liquid bulk bag or a thermal container with a refrigerating unit, either clip on or integral, or any container with a hanging load, great care should be taken when lifting these.
There are many methods for utilizing handling containers that could be taken into consideration. Nonetheless, there needs to be an evaluation of the machine means by which the container is to be used. With respect to worldwide container standards, the methods of operation are foreseen. Safety is vital in each and every situation and time should be taken before starting in order to make sure all situations are handled in the best way possible and overall efficiency is maintained.